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Assessments of Joe Biden’s presidency, which spanned from 2021 to 2025, vary significantly depending on political perspectives, economic priorities, and foreign policy viewpoints. Scholars and the public often view his single term as a study in contrasts. On one hand, he secured some of the most significant domestic legislation in decades. On the other hand, his administration was dogged by pers

Open vs. closed AI safety — I'll lay out the risks and safeguards on both sides. It is not categorically safer or riskier - open-source and closed/proprietary AI have different risk profiles, and which is "safer" depends on what kind of safety you mean. Arguments that open-source AI is SAFER 1. Transparency and auditability: Open-source principles are argued to foster accessibility, collaborat

The US political climate in 2025–2026 is marked by intense polarization, elevated political violence and threats, institutional distrust, free speech pressures, and flashpoints around executive power, immigration enforcement, and elections. These create risks to social cohesion, democratic norms, governance effectiveness, and physical safety. Views of the “biggest” threats differ sharply by party,

The political climate in the United States faces a series of profound, interconnected threats that impact the functioning of democratic institutions, the rule of law, and the physical safety of citizens and public servants. A combination of severe polarization, the normalization of political violence, and the erosion of institutional checks and balances has fundamentally altered the American civ

Your question sits at the center of AI's biggest safety debate — I'll map the arguments that open versus closed models are safer or riskier. Open-source AI is not categorically safer or riskier than closed/proprietary AI - evidence suggests each model has different safety advantages and risks, and experts increasingly argue the risks should be assessed as marginal risk rather than a binary. Arg

The U.S. political climate in 2026 features intense polarization, elevated risks of political violence and intimidation, declining institutional trust, fragmented information environments, and flashpoints over policy (especially immigration enforcement), with perceptions of threats varying sharply by party. These issues are interconnected and often mutually reinforcing. While the U.S. has experien