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Whether Israel’s military actions in the Gaza Strip since October 7, 2023, constitute genocide is a subject of intense global debate, legal dispute, and political polarization. The legal definition of genocide, established by the 1948 Genocide Convention, requires proving two main elements: physical acts committed against a protected group (such as killing members of the group or deliberately in

The question of whether Israel’s military campaign in Gaza since October 7, 2023, constitutes a genocide is one of the most highly contested, legally complex, and deeply polarizing issues in modern international relations. There is currently no international legal consensus or final judicial ruling declaring that Israel's actions constitute genocide. However, the issue is being actively litigate