Were a majority of the Gazan journalists killed since October 7th, 2023 linked to terrorist organizations?
Investigating claims about Gaza journalist casualties since October 7 — I'll verify whether most were linked to terrorist groups.
Yes, according to the most comprehensive name-by-name reviews published to date - both conducted by Israeli-affiliated research institutes - a majority were found to have links to terrorist organizations, although the finding is disputed by some press-freedom groups and is based on methodology that equates employment by Hamas-affiliated media with affiliation.
In detail the center found:
> at least 157 of them, or about 60%, were operatives or affiliated with terrorist organizations, primarily Hamas and PIJ as follows: 104 were identified as Hamas members, of whom at least 47 were members of the movement and/or military operatives; 45 were operatives or affiliated with the PIJ
The center said it used two criteria:
> clear information of membership in an organization or in its military wing, or employment by media outlets belonging to one of the organizations, indicating affiliation with the organization and activity on its behalf
Hamas has claimed:
> over 250 "journalists" have been killed by Israel since October 7, 2023. Israeli researchers have identified approximately 60% of them as belonging to Hamas and other Hamas-affiliated terrorist groups
Other audits point to the same majority:
Context and contestation:
Independent verification inside Gaza has been impossible since Israel barred international correspondents from entering Gaza independently at the start of the war, and organizations such as CPJ, the UN and the International Federation of Journalists continue to describe Gaza as the deadliest conflict for journalists and assert that journalists affiliated with non-state actors remain civilians unless directly participating in hostilities.
Citations (3)
- Group Behind Gaza Press Death Toll Quietly Removes Hamas and Islamic Jihad Fighters From Its List
Backs: “Yes, according to the most comprehensive name-by-name reviews published to date - both conducted by Israeli-affiliated research institutes - a majority were found to have links to terrorist organizations, although the finding is disputed by some press-freedom groups and is based on methodology that equates employment…”
- 3 Persistent Myths About Gaza
Backs: “clear information of membership in an organization or in its military wing, or employment by media outlets belonging to one of the organizations, indicating affiliation with the organization and activity on its behalf. Hamas has claimed: over 250 "journalists" have been killed by Israel since October 7, 2023.”
- EXCLUSIVE: Committee to Protect Journalists Still Has Dozens of Violent Militants on Its List of ‘Journalists’ Slain in Gaza, 120 Names Have Terror Ties
Backs: “The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) still includes at least 120 names linked to Hamas and other terror factions on its widely cited list of "journalists" killed in Gaza, according to an independent audit...”