I'll pull together today's most important headlines for you.
Most Important News Today — Tuesday, October 13, 2026
Based on global headlines overnight and this morning:
1. U.S. Government Shutdown Enters Day 13 — Third Week
•As of Monday, October 13, the United States Government has been shut down for 13 days
•The U.S. government shutdown will continue at least until Monday, Oct 20. There are no signs of significant progress in resolving the stalemate between Republicans and Democrats
•House Speaker Johnson said on October 13, local time, that the “shutdown” of this round may set a new record. On October 13, House Speaker Johnson held a press conference where he claimed we were ‘barreling toward one of the longest shutdowns in American history’
•The Trump administration has issued layoff notices to more than 4,000 federal workers as the government shutdown enters its 13th day
•Lawmakers are bracing for another Senate vote attempting to end the government shutdown as the impact of funding drying up continues to ripple across the country nearly two weeks into the standoff
•President Trump on Saturday directed Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth to use "all available funds" to ensure that American troops receive their paychecks on October 15 despite the government shutdown
2. Middle East — Houthi Missile Attacks on Saudi Airports
•Yemen's Houthi group said that it had launched a new ballistic missile strike on King Khalid International Airport in the Saudi capital Riyadh — announcement dated Oct 13.
•Between 6 and 12 October 2026, the Houthis in Yemen have launched a series of ballistic missile and drone attacks on several airports in Saudi Arabia, killing at least 20 people and injuring more than 370 others
•The main international airport in Riyadh remains closed after Houthi forces fired a barrage of missiles at the main terminal, causing massive damage and killing at least 13 people over the weekend
•US President Donald Trump on Monday (local time) criticised Yemen's Houthi rebels for their escalating attacks on Saudi Arabia, saying the group was "misbehaving very badly'
•Oil prices surge as Middle East attacks threaten global energy supplies. Global benchmark Brent crude futures were priced at about US$106 a barrel in late New York trading
•UN Secretary-General strongly condemned the lethal attack by the Houthis on King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh on Saturday, which reportedly killed 12 people and injured hundreds of civilians
3. Ukraine — Defies U.S. Pressure on Russian Oil Refinery Strikes
•Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky vowed to retaliate for Russia’s continuing attacks on his nation’s power grid, defying a Trump administration order to stop strikes on Russian oil refineries
•Trump recently concluded a contentious deal with Russian President Vladimir Putin to allow the US to buy Russian diesel – in defiance of existing sanctions. He also announced a ceasefire in energy attacks by both countries that took Ukraine by surprise and has thus far elicited no response from Moscow other than continued strikes on Ukrainian energy facilities
•Kyiv accuses Russia of violating Trump’s energy ceasefire announcement
4. Nobel Prizes 2026
•Economics: Two Americans have won the Nobel Prize in Economics for their work on how to smooth boom-and-bust cycles to limit unemployment and inflation. Hall and Michael Woodford are announced as the winners of the 2026 Nobel prize in economics at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm on Monday.
•The work of Robert E. Hall of Stanford University and Michael Woodford of Columbia University has enabled central banks and governments to be "better equipped to deal with shocks in the economy"
•American professors Robert E. Hall of Stanford University and Michael Woodford at Columbia University won the 2026 Nobel Prize in Economics for their models helping central banks and governments stabilize economies
•Nobel Prize in Economics 2026 awarded to Robert E. Hall and Michael Woodford 'for microeconomic foundations of macroeconomic stabilisation'
•Peace: South African Navi Pillay Wins the 2026 Nobel Peace Prize
•Norway to Host Nobel Peace Prize Award Ceremony
5. Vatican — Pope Leo XIV Surgery
•Pope Leo XIV to Undergo Surgery at Gemelli Hospital on October 13
•Pope Leo XIV is scheduled to be admitted to Rome’s Gemelli Hospital late Tuesday morning, October 13, to undergo surgery for a small, localized lung nodule
•Pope Leo XIV will be admitted to Rome’s Gemelli Hospital late Tuesday morning, October 13, to remove a small, localized lung nodule discovered during routine checks. Recovery is expected to take approximately one week
6. India — Top National Headlines
•It's an assault on people's right to protest: CJP on Jantar Mantar being denotified as a protest site
•Jantar Mantar no longer legal protest site; three alternative sites designated by Delhi Police
•High Court seeks Delhi Police's stand on plea of 2020 riots case accused to travel to UK
•RBI Signals Calibrated Tightening as World Bank Projects 7.1% Growth for India
•Asian Games 2026: India’s Medal Campaign Reaches 85 Medals
7. Business & Economy — China and Markets in Focus
•Tencent is proposing to issue a new series of US-dollar and offshore yuan bonds that could raise up to US$4.5 billion
•Volkswagen’s China deliveries plunged 38.5 percent in the third quarter
•Strong investment in AI infrastructure is keeping global growth at around 3 percent, with major benefits for many Asian economies that supply the hardware, Kristalina Georgieva, managing director of the International Monetary Fund, said at the annual meetings of the IMF and World Bank that opened on Monday in Bangkok
•Shares of some of China’s biggest banks rose to records or multi-year highs on Monday after the government began sales of 300 billion yuan (US$44.8 billion) of special treasury bonds
8. Other Notable Topics Today
•Magnitude 6 earthquake strikes Panama: EMSC
•Fire Destroys Oldest Covered Food Market in Paris — Fire of undetermined cause tore through the oldest covered food market in Paris. The market was established in 1615 during the reign of Louis XIII in the upscale Marais district
•Flash floods again swept away homes and bridges in Nepal, but the destruction and human toll were nowhere near as catastrophic as the August disaster — five people reported missing and nearly 100 rescued
•Houthis Claim New Missile Strikes on Saudi Airports as Airlines Suspend Riyadh Flights
•Trump Rules Out US Attack on Iran Before November Midterm Elections