Is cryptocurrency a safe investment?
Is crypto a safe bet? I'll check the latest on its volatility and investment risks for you.
Cryptocurrency is generally not considered a safe investment in the traditional sense - it is considered high-risk and highly speculative.
> 63% of investors in digital assets view cryptocurrencies as high-risk investments
Here is why, and what to consider:
1. Extreme Volatility
Cryptocurrency values can fluctuate dramatically within minutes or hours. Prices can enjoy extreme fluctuations within quick durations, for example Bitcoin's cost can swing by hundreds of dollars inside a single day.
The U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) warns:
> A cryptocurrency's value can change constantly and dramatically. An investment that may be worth thousands of dollars on Tuesday could be worth only hundreds on Wednesday
And there is no guarantee it will rise again if the value goes down.
2. No Government Backing or Insurance
Unlike most traditional currencies, such as the dollar or yen, the value of a cryptocurrency is not tied to promises by a government or a central bank.
If you store your cryptocurrency online, you don't have the same protections as a bank account. Holdings in online "wallets" are not insured by the government like U.S. bank deposits are.
3. High Risk of Scams, Hacking and Fraud
Yes, there are several risks associated with using cryptocurrency. These include price volatility, the potential for scams and hacking, lack of regulation, and lack of consumer protection.
Specific vulnerabilities include:
Without regulatory oversight, consumers lack the necessary protection against these fraudulent practices, increasing the risk of financial loss, and the absence of consumer protections means victims of fraud have little recourse to recover losses.
4. Regulators Warn of Significant Risk
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has reiterated its warning on the "exceptional risk" associated with crypto investments, emphasizing the prevalent fraud in the sector.
The SEC's Office of Investor Education and Advocacy cautioned investors against considering an investment involving crypto asset securities citing its "exceptionally volatile and speculative" nature.
In a bulletin, the SEC warned that the risk of loss for crypto asset investors "remains significant" and advised:
> The only money you should put at risk with any speculative investment is money you can afford to lose entirely
The FTC also notes: Nothing about cryptocurrencies makes them a foolproof investment. Just like with any investment opportunity, there are no guarantees.
5. Can Crypto Ever Be "Safer"?
Some sources note: Crypto can be safe only if you invest carefully and follow proper security steps. However, it still carries high risks due to volatility, scams, and lack of regulation.
If you do choose to consider it, financial educators and regulators generally suggest these risk-mitigation principles - this is not financial advice, only general information:
Bottom Line
Compared to traditional assets like diversified stock index funds, bonds, or insured bank deposits, cryptocurrency is far more volatile, less regulated, and less protected for consumers. It offers potential for high returns, but also potential to lose some or all of the funds invested.
> Cryptocurrency markets are highly volatile, and investing in digital assets carries the risk of losing some or all of the funds invested
If you are considering investing, speak to a qualified, licensed financial advisor who understands your personal risk tolerance, time horizon, and financial goals, and conduct your own thorough research.
This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or trading advice.
Citations (2)
- Know the risks before investing in cryptocurrencies
Backs: “Federal Trade Commission (FTC) warns: A cryptocurrency's value can change constantly and dramatically. An investment that may be worth thousands of dollars on Tuesday could be worth only hundreds on Wednesday”
- Cryptocurrency and Consumer Protection - Whiz Genius
Backs: “Increased vulnerability to scams and fraud: The absence of proper regulations leaves consumers susceptible to fraudulent activities. Scammers can easily set up fake websites, launch Ponzi schemes, or create misleading Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs) to deceive unsuspecting investors”