Did the Tiananmen Square protests and crackdown happen in 1989?

Yes, that's correct. The Tiananmen Square protests and crackdown took place in 1989 in Beijing, China. The protests began in April 1989, largely led by students, and centered on Tiananmen Square. They called for various political and economic reforms and lasted for several weeks before the Chinese government imposed martial law and used military force to suppress the demonstrations, culminating in a violent crackdown on June 3-4, 1989. This event resulted in significant casualties and remains one of the most notable and controversial moments in modern Chinese history, drawing international attention and condemnation.