Did the Tiananmen Square protests and crackdown happen in 1989?

Yes, the Tiananmen Square protests and subsequent military crackdown happened in 1989.

The timeline of the key events includes:

•April 15, 1989: The protests began as student-led demonstrations in Beijing's Tiananmen Square following the death of Hu Yaobang, a former leader of the Chinese Communist Party who was seen as a reformer.

•April–May 1989: The movement grew rapidly, drawing support from workers, intellectuals, and ordinary citizens across China. Protesters called for political and economic reforms, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and an end to government corruption. At its peak, about one million people gathered in the square.

•May 20, 1989: The Chinese government declared martial law in Beijing.

•June 3–4, 1989: The Chinese military (the People's Liberation Army) cleared the square by force. Armed troops and tanks advanced through Beijing toward Tiananmen Square, opening fire on protesters and unarmed civilians who attempted to block their path.

This crackdown is widely referred to as the Tiananmen Square massacre or, within China, the June Fourth Incident (六四事件). Thousands of people were estimated to have been killed or injured, though the Chinese government has heavily censored information and discussion of the event ever since.

Citations (4)

1amnesty.orgNonprofits and think tanks
amnesty.org
Backs: “Yes, the Tiananmen Square protests and subsequent military crackdown happened in 1989.”
2wikipedia.orgEncyclopedias and referencequality 0.83
wikipedia.org
Backs: “Yes, the Tiananmen Square protests and subsequent military crackdown happened in 1989.”
3iu.eduAcademic
iu.edu
Backs: “The timeline of the key events includes: April 15, 1989: The protests began as student-led demonstrations in Beijing's Tiananmen Square following the death of Hu Yaobang, a former leader of the Chinese Communist Party who was seen as a reformer.”
4wikipedia.orgEncyclopedias and referencequality 0.83
wikipedia.org
Backs: “June 3–4, 1989: The Chinese military (the People's Liberation Army) cleared the square by force. Armed troops and tanks advanced through Beijing toward Tiananmen Square, opening fire on protesters and unarmed civilians who attempted to block their path.”