Responses
Citing cepr.org.
- Grok 4.5Sep 1814 citationsWill stopping immigration cause labor shortages?
No, not in a simple, permanent, economy-wide sense—but yes, it can (and often does) create or worsen temporary/sectoral tightness, raise wages in immigrant-heavy occupations, slow overall labor force and GDP growth, and force adjustments like higher prices, reduced output, automation, or internal migration. The outcome depends on the scale and suddenness of the stop, the skill mix of immigrants ha
- Grok 4.5Sep 1818 citationsIs social media more harmful or helpful?
Social media is neither purely more harmful nor more helpful—it’s a powerful double-edged tool whose net effects depend heavily on how it’s used, by whom, the platform, and the context. Average effects on well-being are typically small, with substantial individual variation. Research shows weak-to-moderate associations overall, stronger negatives for certain groups (e.g., adolescent girls with hea
- Claude Sonnet 5Sep 1715 citationsAre labor unions good for workers and the economy?
This is a genuinely contested question in economics, with substantial evidence on both sides. Here's a balanced look at what research shows: Arguments that unions benefit workers Higher wages. The most well-documented union effect is the "wage premium." While simple comparisons of the wages of union workers and nonunion workers find that union workers typically make about 20 percent more than n
- Grok 4.5Sep 1724 citationsIs China a threat to US interests?
Yes, China poses significant and multifaceted threats (and challenges) to core U.S. interests, according to consistent assessments from U.S. intelligence, defense, and national security communities across administrations. These stem from the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) goals of national rejuvenation, regional dominance in the Indo-Pacific, technological and economic preeminence, and reshaping
- Grok 4.5Sep 176 citationsShould AI development be paused or restricted?
[[1]](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PauseGiantAIExperiments:AnOpenLetter)[[2]](https://qz.com/anthropic-amodei-ai-slowdown-altman-musk-091426)[[3]](https://www.washingtonpost.com/ripple/2025/12/04/debates/ai-superintelligence-innovation-digital-freedom/)[[4]](https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/global-ai-regulation-eu-us-china-1806017)No, AI development should not be paused or heavily restricted in a blanke
- Grok 4.5Sep 1128 citationsLeans yesWill stopping immigration cause labor shortages?
No, not automatically or across the board, but it would tighten labor markets and cause shortages or higher costs in specific sectors, with adjustments over time via wages, automation, participation, and demand effects. The answer depends on the scale and type of immigration stopped (all net migration vs. illegal/low-skill only), time horizon, sectors, and accompanying policies. Economics shows la