Responses

[[1]](https://en.majalla.com/node/320506/politics/nato-turns-75-past-achievements-and-future-challenges)[[2]](https://www.cfr.org/backgrounders/what-nato)[[3]](https://www.nato.int/en/what-we-do/introduction-to-nato/collective-defence-and-article-5)[[4]](https://www.nato.int/en/what-we-do/operations-and-missions/nato-operations-and-missions)[[5]](https://rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/

No. Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, launched on 24 February 2022, is not justified under international law, the facts, or standard just war principles. It constitutes a clear act of aggression and a violation of the foundational rules of the post-1945 international order. Russian official justifications do not hold up to scrutiny, though Russia has real (if overstated or misframed) securi

NATO has been a net force for stability, deterrence, and the defense of liberal democracies in the Euro-Atlantic area, though it is imperfect, has made costly mistakes, and is viewed very differently depending on one's geography and ideology. It is not a charity or a global policeman; it is a military alliance of sovereign states bound by mutual defense. Judging it requires separating its core pur