Did the Tiananmen Square protests and crackdown happen in 1989?

Yes, the Tiananmen Square protests and the subsequent military crackdown happened in 1989.

Here is a brief timeline of the events:

•April 15, 1989: Protests began as student-led demonstrations gathered in Beijing's Tiananmen Square to mourn the death of the pro-reform former Communist Party leader Hu Yaobang. The gathering quickly grew into a broader movement calling for political reform, freedom of speech, a free press, and an end to government corruption.

•May 1989: The protests gained massive public support, drawing millions of demonstrators in Beijing and other cities across China. On May 20, the Chinese government declared martial law.

•June 3–4, 1989: The Chinese military (the People's Liberation Army) was ordered to clear the square. On the night of June 3 and into the early morning of June 4, troops equipped with assault rifles and tanks advanced on Tiananmen Square, opening fire on protesters and unarmed civilians.

The exact number of casualties remains unknown due to strict government censorship, but estimates of the death toll range from several hundred to several thousand people.

Citations (3)

1amnesty.orgNonprofits and think tanks
amnesty.org
Backs: “Yes, the Tiananmen Square protests and the subsequent military crackdown happened in 1989.”
2britannica.comEncyclopedias and referencequality 0.83
britannica.com
Backs: “Yes, the Tiananmen Square protests and the subsequent military crackdown happened in 1989.”
3state.govGovernment
state.gov
Backs: “April 15, 1989: Protests began as student-led demonstrations gathered in Beijing's Tiananmen Square to mourn the death of the pro-reform former Communist Party leader Hu Yaobang.”